Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2 - Are They Really Better Than Something New?

Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2 - Are They Really Better Than Something New?After going to a few sites and getting my first Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2, I was very pleased with the results. Now, after having a second one, my concern is...I went through the process of taking more than 2 courses at a time when I started taking my Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2. It was quite intense and I had to be able to study in a way that I could get a good night's sleep, prepare myself for the next day, and enjoy my own personal freedom. It definitely helped me to be more focused and also helped me make better choices for the betterment of my life.My Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2 make this difficult because they are not able to help me with all of these functions. Since I cannot work as efficiently with a lighter material, I am going to have to get rid of it and try something else.I think I know what I am going to do because my Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2 really helpe d me with my homework and it was great that I was able to practice tests at home instead of wasting all that time on my chemistry books. This also gave me a chance to practice my freehand memory. At first, I did not understand how I was able to retain so much information in my freehand memory after only a short period of time, but then I remembered that my teachers had told me so.The simple answer is that when you are working with the proper materials, you are doing it right. You need to make sure that you do the proper things in order to keep your memory sharp and get those answers right.The only difference I see between my Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2 and what I used before is that I could now compare results. Since my teacher uses more advanced materials now and works more slowly, I can see that my results are slower and my mind is less capable of remembering things. So now, the material has to be a lot easier to remember or else I will never get as many good marks as befo re.My Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2 were not too bad at solving problems, but when it comes to adding things up, there is no comparison. In order to get better marks, I have to try out something new. I also need to determine if I should use my old materials or go for something new.After having a second Organic Chemistry Tutor Sn1 and Sn2, I am going to see if I should give up on these tools for now and try something new. Or maybe I should just keep using the new material and get better marks than before.

Choosing the Right Chemistry Kit For Your Child

Choosing the Right Chemistry Kit For Your ChildWhen you go to buy a chemistry kit, there are so many different types available. It can be difficult to find the right one for your needs. There are some very important factors that you should keep in mind when you are looking for the perfect kit for your child's needs.When you go shopping for your kit, you want to take into consideration the child's interests. Some kits have only a few parts that the child will need. Other kits may have more components that will be used. If you know your child's needs, you will be able to find the best kit possible.Another thing to consider is the type of chemicals that are contained in the kit. Most kits have the same chemicals and ingredients. This makes it easier for your child to learn. You don't have to buy a kit that has a wide variety of chemicals.After you find the right kit for your child, you will want to remember what you would do with it. Your kit should be flexible enough for your child to do as he or she grows. The kit should also be easy to store and transport.Different kits come with different projects that your child can do while they are learning about chemistry. Some kits come with coloring pages. Others come with handbooks that can be handed down to your children.All kits are great for introducing the science to your child. You can keep track of the progress of your child as he or she uses the kit. This can help you keep an eye on how well your child is learning.If you are like most parents, you probably want to be able to play around with your own chemistry kit. These kits come in many different shapes and sizes, so you should be able to find the best one for your needs.

Organic Chemistry Tutor

Organic Chemistry TutorWhen looking for an organic chemistry tutor, some of the top choices could be a CELTA program or a private tutor. In this article I will discuss the private tutor option. When choosing to hire a private tutor, it's important to remember that many private tutors operate the traditional way and can charge more than the traditional program would charge. Here are a few things to consider when deciding between the two options.- Are they a Certified Organic Chemistry Teacher? To become certified you must complete a two-year program with both laboratory science and hands-on learning. Once you've passed your test you will receive your certification, and this is a good indicator of someone who has completed a solid program. If you find a tutor that is certified but not a solid program, they may not be able to properly teach organic chemistry. At the same time they might not want to give you the time of day.- Is there a private tutor? There are many private tutors who of fer tuition based on a fee-based model. When you enroll in one of these private tutors you will have to pay every month but are paid by the number of hours you do each week.- Are they a solid program? The next thing to look at is the quality of the program they offer. Make sure the tutor you hire has a solid program so you know you're getting value for your money.- Are they a member of an association? If they don't have a membership you may want to investigate other options. While being a member of an association doesn't guarantee their experience, it does increase their credibility, which will raise their value to you.- Make sure you ask a lot of questions before signing on with them. This will let you determine if you're truly getting what you want out of the program and what exactly the tutor is teaching.When looking for an organic chemistry tutor to make sure you research the organization they are affiliated with as well as the school. They should have a solid program that meets your needs, so you can learn with a high level of satisfaction.

Learn English Spelling Simple Rules to Follow

Learn English Spelling Simple Rules to Follow ESOL Learners: Learn English Spelling Rules Using These Tips ChaptersLearning English: Changing -y to -iesEnglish Spelling: The Doubling Up RuleSpelling in English: Drop the EEnglish Learning: Turning -f Into -vesLearn English Grammar: Words that End in the Suffix -fulTips to Master Spelling in English LessonsWhy is a star a celestial body but governments are political bodies?Why not just apply -s to body, like most other plural forms?How come, in our English classes, we were taught to write admitted, but benefitted is not correct?Benefited is spelt with only one t. In spite of the fact that more than two-thirds of the words in the English language can be spelt by how they sound, there are rules to follow when writing words in other than their root form.To improve your writing skills and overall language skills, your English learning should include principles of proper spelling.What rules are there for learning English spelling? How to learn them in order to spell words correctly, every time?Let's find out! a company becomes companies, and epi phany transforms to epiphanies.These words have a VCCV pattern. This rule is also evident in verbs like fry, try and apply. When conjugated in the present tense, third person singular, they become he tries; it fries, she applies.Another Y RuleMany words that end in -y, such as party, beauty and happy undergo a transformation when turned into adjectives, become plural or otherwise receive a suffix.Party becomes parties, beauty becomes beautiful and happy transforms into happiness.If a word ends in a consonant + y, the y becomes an i â€" unless the suffix begins with an i.Drying, defying and applying are all examples of that exception.Doubling consonants maintains vowel sounds (Source: Pixabay Credit: Ulleo)Learn about different forms of speaking English  from BBC English to the Queen's English.English Spelling: The Doubling Up RuleHave you ever wondered why there is a difference in the vowel sound between put and putt?And why does 'putting something away' not sound the same as puttin g on a golf course?To understand the difference between put and putt, a  native English speaker would look up the word origins. Putt is a Scottish word meaning to throw; put is an old English word.Doubled consonants  maintain the preceding vowel's sound, no matter if it is the same consonant twice, or a pair of mismatched consonants.To maintain the correct vowel sound in one-syllable words with a vowel-consonant ending, the consonant is doubled.Put â€" putting; tap â€" tapping; shop â€" shopping; big â€" biggest; fat â€" fattestThe rule also applies to longer words with a vowel-consonant ending, but only when the stress is on the last syllable:occur â€" occurring; begin â€" beginning; refer â€" referral.The last consonant in the word benefit is not doubled because the spoken stress is on the first syllable. JulianESOL (English) Teacher 4.00 (1) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EugeneESOL (English) Teacher 4.90 (58) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HelenES OL (English) Teacher 5.00 (20) £32/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SuzanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (2) £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (8) £55/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SamuelESOL (English) Teacher 4.83 (41) £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors JoanneESOL (English) Teacher 5.00 (43) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarkESOL (English) Teacher 4.76 (17) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsSpelling in English: Drop the EYour English teacher has most likely told you that many words in the English language end with a silent -e, there to maintain proper vowel sound in the previous syllable.This leads to confusion for native English speakers and non-native English learners alike.Should we simply add the suffix without changing the ending?In words such as writing, closing and imagination, you will note there is no -e where, in its basic form â€" write, close and imagine, there is one.The -e stays if the root word ends in -ge or -ce, in order to keep the 'soft' consonant sound. Outrageous, courageous and noticeable are examples of words that add the suffix to the -e.English Learning: Turning -f Into -vesMost words that end in -f change to -ves when they become plural:calf - calveshalf - halvesknife - knivesleaf - leavesloaf - loaveslife - liveswife - wivesshelf - shelvesyourself â€" yourselvesBecause they are so commonly misspelt, for some words it is now acceptable to simply add an -s to the singular form of the word to make it plural:scarf - scarfs/scarvesdwarf - dwarfs/dwarveswharf - wharfs/wharveshandkerchief - handkerchiefs/handkerchievesAnd now, the twist: words that end in a double f receive the standard pluralization. One simply adds an -s to:cliff - cliffstoff - toffsscuff - scuffssniff - sniffsThese words are some of the few  that are correctly  spelt with three consonants.Learning English vocabulary can be done several ways. Those who study Engl ish as a second language often start out by repeating a series of words their Esl teacher speaks. Later, the English learner memorizes entire books full of words. They learn to speak them using the International phonetic alphabet, or IPA, to achieve fluency.As you practise how to speak these words â€" either in British or American English, often there is no connexion made, by ESL teachers or those  learning English online or in person as a second language, about how spelling affects the sound of words.To improve your English, you should make note of these and other spelling rules.The ending of some words can be modified by a suffix (Source: Pixabay Credit: Michitogo)Learn English Grammar: Words that End in the Suffix -fulAre you grateful for this tutorial? Are you hopeful in becoming fluent in English?As you learn to speak English, you will become familiar with how to make adjectives from nouns. One important distinction to make is between -ful, a suffix, and full â€" the meaning of the suffix.Being hopeful means to be full of hope. At no time should the -l on the suffix be doubled! Only one -l will make you full  is an easy way to remember this rule.This particular rule will not affect pronunciation, but learning it will certainly improve your score on any spelling quizzes you take.Be careful, as you learn English as a second language, of all of these rules that, perhaps are never mentioned in any English lesson.Al- Means AllJust as there is a suffix spelt nearly the same as its meaning, the English language includes a prefix with nearly the same spelling as its meaning.You should all ways take English lessons â€" all ways becomes always.All though you know English grammar, you should take more English courses. All though becomes although.All right is the lone exception to this rule. In casual conversation, you might ask someone if they are alright. The first form is for more formal English writing.Probably the only rule you've already learned while studying English is: I Before E, Except After CThis may be the most widely known spelling rule of the English language.Whereas believe  and relieve are spelt with the i before the e, receive and conceive reverse those two letters in order to maintain the 's' sound.You can read in depth about this particular rule in an article we posted recently.Mastering English spelling will increase your ability to compete in society (Source: Pixabay Credit: Geralt)Tips to Master Spelling in English LessonsThe most beneficial way to learn English spelling is to break words down into syllables.This system will help you in speaking English, as well!No matter whether you are learning English for IELTS â€" to enrol in a higher learning institute or whether you are studying business English because of your career in a global firm, speaking clearly and distinctly can only help you.At the start of this article, we mentioned that more than two-thirds of the words in the English language can be spelt by sounding th em out.Learning how to break words into syllables will help you spell English words more quickly and fluently.To practice English spelling, you could choose a few phrases each day and spell any new words, ones that are not familiar to you, as you go about your everyday activities.Slang phrases work particularly well for this exercise, as does the idiom or any new expressions you might pick up in daily conversation.Many language learning courses make a clear distinction between writing skills and speaking skills, even though they are both considered active skills  in language learning philosophy.We contend that English pronunciation and the writing of English words are closely related.As writing reinforces vocabulary, which leads to fluency in English conversation, there should be no barrier between any of English's four main language areas.To improve your vocabulary, you should remove any distinction between spoken English and spelling.Only then will your writing skills reflect the progress you make in your language learning classes.Learn how to perfect your English accent with our guide to pronunciation. Or why not find tutors around the UK for English courses in London, Manchester, Glasgow etc.

Learn to Draw for a Career as an Artist

Learn to Draw for a Career as an Artist What Job Could You Land if You Learn to Draw? ChaptersHaving a Wacom, Will EarnBecome an Art TeacherLearning to Draw ArchitectureA Career in Digital DrawingLearning How to Draw CaricaturesDrawing for Comic BooksFor you, the world is full of shapes and colours that scream to be captured by pencil and paper.Your fingers itch to oblige, filling a succession of sketch pads with still lifes, drawing animals and the human form. You don't know why you draw, but you know you have to.Google needs no sophisticated algorithm to return ads tailored to your searches: 'step by step drawing', 'drawing tutorials UK', 'draw manga'...Most likely, you are constantly plagued with pop-up adverts for Conté crayons, charcoal pencils and maybe even a free trial of Adobe software for graphic design.Taking drawing lessons to improve and refine your perspective drawing and shading techniques is the sure-fire way to guarantee yourself a career in line with your craving to be a professional artist.  The benefits of drawing lie not only in its therapeutic p roperties, allowing you to improve your concentration and enhance your motor skills. It can also provide a living.Tracing, coloring, blending and shading; erasing and starting all over again: for you, all of this is the very essence of your being. Let us give you step by step instructions on how can you avoid being a starving artist, earning handsomely while pouring your heart into your creations.The realm of the graphic designer is far-reaching, crossing over from long-standing professions such as architecture into the fun and whimsical, like cartooning and comic book illustration.Graphic design has found its way even into movie houses. CGI â€" computer generated imagery , animation and other special effects, born in the minds of those who know how to create brilliance from fancy,  explodes  from silver screens, everywhere around the world.If you are not fond of buying movie tickets, you can enjoy realistic design rendered by computers in newspapers, magazines and even supermarket adverts. Graduates of the best art schools specialize in  creation  from concept.Of course, artists who have not graduated from art school also excel at concept drawing. Graduate or not, maybe you are one of the legions who can flawlessly: Draw a catDraw a roseDraw animalsDraw a hand, an eye, the nose; the human figureDraw a tree,execute a still life, landscape drawing...In short: you excel at drawing and sketching everything. Fortunately, there are excellent schools in the UK where you can take your sense of creativity to the next level. Attending any of them will guarantee you artistic peers that embody such qualities as: Being curious and creative; artists constantly reinvent themselves as their drawing skills mature. Knowing how to draw, and knowing the significance of visual cues.Mastering software and the tools of graphic design.Being in tune with the industry.Being a good communicator â€" a part of being such an artist is being able to sell your designs.Obviously, successful graphic designers have multiple skills; they don't just sit around, drawing people.As an art teacher, you could help students learn blind contour drawing Source: Pixabay Credit: GeraltBecome an Art TeacherIt might be difficult to conceive of suspending your drawing and painting in order to teach others how to do it.Still: somebody has to teach burgeoning artists drawing techniques!Especially if you come to your drawing talent later in life, when it would be harder to break into the hot field of graphic design, teaching artistic hopefuls how to sketch could be an acceptable compromise between being earning a living and being an artist in your right.By no means are we making defamatory claims. As with every career path, it is usually younger talent that is ardently sought after.Especially if you have a talent for enthralling children, you could incite them to create a masterpiece out of their doodles and colored pencils. Imagine giving a demonstration on how to draw perspective. Your validation as an artist comes when your charges pick up their drawing tools, chattering vivaciously, and soon, you find yourself appraising their line drawings and lauding their efforts. All of this would come from your ability to: Teach a drawing courseWork with students of all ages; make them realise it is satisfying and fun to draw Communicate the intricacies of art, such as the play of light and shadowBe organizedIf you can see yourself delivering art instruction, rest assured that your students will develop their artistic sense, through the transmission of your passion.Introduction to watercolor, drawing in perspective, sketching portraits, reproduction of basic shapes, creation of cartoon characters, drawing in oil pastels, marker, charcoal pencils... The basics of drawing has so many aspects you could teach, not the least of which is other uses for your students' graphite pencils!house art: architects had a hand in their creation. Not only do they wield a mean graphite pencil (and eraser, for those inevitable, erroneous lines), but they must also excel at maths. Find out here how maths and art coincide. Architects work independently, or in a firm, with like-minded fellows. They may specialise in drawing plans for homes, civic buildings or monuments. Any architect must be adept at technical drawing, common practices of building construction and customer service â€" to manage building delays, material shortages and other logistical matters pertaining to construction. Here again, the UK stands out with more than a handful of excellent schools to learn this discipline. If you enjoy the clean lines of realistic drawing, any of these institutions may be your ticket to a satisfying career.More often, architectural firms are conceiving designs digitally Source: Pixabay Credit: JolEnkaA Career in Digital DrawingIf you like drawing cool things, cartoon people, chibi: this is the career field for you. The artists that draw cartoons vary wildly from graphic designe rs, whose milieu tends more toward advertising and video games. The two career fields are not mutually exclusive: plenty of cartoonists exercise their art digitally, and lots of graphic designers draw cartoons, just for fun.It may seem that work as a cartoonist (or animator) would be hard to come by. That is not necessarily the case. Think of Disney, Pixar, Dreamworks and Sony: the veritable explosion of animation â€" on the big screen and the small, insures that cartoonists and illustrators will be gainfully employed for the foreseeable future. As with most every other visual art medium, the focus is turning ever more sharply on drawing art digitally. Thus, the successful candidate in this field would have a firm grasp on 2- and 3 dimensional drawing software usage. S/he would have to be adept at gesture drawing, to create the illusion of movement, and be able to quickly outline simple shapes into a fully formed figure. The cartoon illustrator is equally at home with a sketchbook a nd blue pencil as with a stylus and software, and can rapidly render pen and ink drawing to complete a storyboard. The animation school graduate can not only look forward to working in films and television, but also might branch out into video game art.Of, if you have been bitten by the travel bug, you may set your sights on Japan, whose animation studios outrank even Great Britain's in term of themes, volume and production. Learning How to Draw CaricaturesHow is your sense of humour, these days? What about your sense of irony?With all of today's political upheaval, caricaturists are having a field day. Would you care to join them?The editorial cartoonist, as such artists are called, fill the gaps left in print to give readers a satirical view of the person, predicament or event being described in the news article.Publications such as The Daily Mash and The Inconsequential routinely look for fresh talent to fill their pages with the best in caricature of today's famous and infamous. Of all the forms of artistic expression today, including online art, political cartoons remain truest to their roots.They appear in the same format and type of publication as they did some two hundred and twenty years ago, when they first made their appearance in French newspapers, immediately after the Revolution.What does it take, besides a keen eye for the absurd, to be an editorial cartoonist?Obviously, you would have to be able to draw faces. Can you exaggerate the features? Perhaps draw big noses on people reputed to smell a rat?Or, if the story is about greedy grubber, you could draw hands shaped like claws, for digging ever more cash... No matter what you draw, your pencil strokes should reflect realism, but also maturity and assuredness: nothing underscores absurdity more effectively than a comically rational rendering. As you are unusually skilled at caricature, most likely you also know how to draw a cartoon.If that is the case, why not consider cartoon drawing as a care er?The line between cartoon and caricature is sometimes very fine Source: Pixabay Credit: IlipkindDrawing for Comic BooksHaven't you heard? Comic books coming to life is the very latest thing!X-Men, Transformers, Spider Man, Marvel Universe Live: all of these and more, that come to us in theatres and live performances, once were nothing more than so many sketches on a storyboard. Why should people be regaled only by the products of others' imagination?Maybe you have harboured your own fantastic characters, plot lines and adventures.  Perhaps you've even introduced them, during the course of your drawing courses London, or online  drawing lessons or in a drawing contest. Did you win any prizes?These days, with resources such as Desktop Publisher â€" or even online drawing, why not try your hand at finally getting your amazing adventure out of your head and onto a storyboard? If you know how to draw cartoons, nothing is stopping you from taking a booth at Comic Con and hosting drawing tutorials. What a great way to introduce your story lines, costumes and characters!Of course, we are making it sound very easy to break into this admittedly close-knit world. There are no special art classes you can take to master character design or how to draw the now-ubiquitous pikachu.Cartoonists, for the most part, tend to be self-taught.That just means that, contrary to their stereotype, these artists are a highly disciplined bunch, passionate of their art and ready to spend years gaining a foothold in this mythical universe.  But when art is your passion, you will find every reason to keep drawing.You, how have filled endless drawing books, who know how to draw people â€" and pretty much anything else; you, who have mastered the art of contour drawing and have no quandary about what to draw...Your skill with the pencil will open many doors to careers with their roots in art.Following your preferences, skills and â€" believe it or not, temperament, you will surely find a way to blend your professional life and your passion.We'll be waiting for your first edition!

What Are the Most Common French Spelling Errors

What Are the Most Common French Spelling Errors Have You Made These Common French Spelling Errors? ChaptersHomonyms and HomophonesUsing Improper Accents, or No AccentsThe Case of the Silent LetterOdds and Ends of Frequently Misspelled WordsLet's face it: spelling, in any language, is not the most amenable of arts. Leaving off a single letter, or transposing letters within a word or phrase can sometimes yield comical results.We only need to think of Lord Spooner, who is famous for that act; some of his utterances went down in history as classically absurd, and are still studied today.From his mouth, Our Lord is a loving shepherd became Our Lord is a shoving leopard... what a visual!Have you ever committed a spoonerism?Granted, he was only talking, and we're discussing spelling. French spelling, to be exact, where the potential for a whole host of trouble lies.As in French, so in other languages: dictionaries are not much help if you don't know the proper spelling of the word in question.The problem is exacerbated by the fact that any French lesson generally focuses first on French pronunciation and learning to recognise the words, rather than spelling words correctly.One of the biggest aspects of not learning correct spelling in French is the risk of misunderstanding misspelt words.Superprof  endeavours to shine the light on commonly misspelt words in French, not on a per word basis, but by pointing out the spelling rules and why it is so vital to avoid those spelling mistakes. And, don't forget, tutors are readily available to help you learn the language. Searching for French lessons London  produces the most results for face to face courses on  Superprof but there are always plenty of tutors available for French lessons online.Imagine the text in which you mean to say you are sane; instead you declare you are breast!While you may pronounce  French words  from that set correctly, and even spell any given word flawlessly, the confusion lies in spelling the word that represents the idea you wish to convey.Invariably, using the wrong homophone would be counted as a spelling error on any French language quiz you may sit, even if, in itself, it is spelt correctly.So much for homophones; on to homonyms.Actually, the first category of words is included under the broader umbrella of the more expanded  second category.A homonym may or may not be spelled the same way as its sister-words, but definitely does not have the same meaning.An example of a homonym from the English language would be the word right, which can mean not left, or indicates that something is correct, or represents a civil liberty.We understand the intended meaning of a homonym by its context.So in English, as in French, a language that is overwhelmingly populated  with such words.Citing just one example:  aussitôt, meaning immediately; versus aussi tôt as early, or so early.In speaking the word, there is no difference from one to the other. But for space, they are spelt identically, down to the accent over the letter O, yet their meaning is not even close!Your French teache r would surely count writing the second in place of the first as an error.In French, the old word for School had an S between the first and third letters Source: Pixabay Credit: RomaniamissionsUsing Improper Accents, or No AccentsOne feature of all romance languages, including French, that does not exist in English spelling, is the use of diacritical marks, or accents.Accents serve to indicate what sound the accented letter should make, the meaning of the word â€" without impacting its phonology, or to signal a dropped letter.For example, the word école, meaning school, formerly had an S between the E and the C.Does anyone care that there used to be an S where now there is none?Besides academics and linguists, probably not. But your teacher surely will care that you omitted the accent indicating its former presence, and most likely will consider that a spelling mistake.The accents marking absent letters might not be so serious, but those indicating meaning are definitely important. The first letter of the alphabet, A can also be a standalone word... or two, in French, depending on whether it has an accent or not:a, on its own, is the third person singular form of the verb avoir â€" to havej'ai, tu as, il a...à is a preposition meaning to, at, or inje parle à ma mèreThe most common accent, as seen on the word école above, is only placed on the letter E, and can indicate a now-missing S, or turn a noun into an adjective.Âge means age, of course.Âgé means aged, a descriptive.By this example alone, you can see how important it is to place accents properly. Now, let us look at how vital it is to use the proper accent, in its proper place.Différent translates to different, a word we know well.Diffèrent is the third person plural of the verb différer â€" to differ.Here, we would like to point out that, but for the accent, the concept of not the same is spelt the exact same way, French to English.That is because a substantial portion of words in the English language come from French!We cannot emphasise enough that, simply because English speakers are familiar with such word imports, does not mean that they would necessarily be forgiven for not writing them correctly in French.You may find this page on accented homographs in French helpful...Words with silent letters abound in French! Source: Pixabay Credit: Darksoul1The Case of the Silent LetterWe've talked at length about the importance of accents:  their placement and their purpose, one of them being to denote absent letters in modern French words.The inverse of that condition is letters that are present, but silent â€" also a cause of misspelling words in French.To be sure, words in English also have silent letters; we only need to think of every word that ends in E.Others common words in English with silent letters are:any word with the wh combination â€" what, when, where...any word with the kn combination â€" knuckle, knife, knee...any word with an L after a, o, or u â€" half, fo lk, would...any word with a G before N â€" champagne, foreign, design...However, there are general rules to follow in spelling those words that the learner only need follow to ensure the writing of these words accurately.What rules should the French learner follow?One of the most difficult aspects of learning French is that it is not at all a phonetic language. That means you cannot spell words as they sound â€" I think we proved that with the homonyms.Now we reveal some basic guidelines to follow in French spelling to help you succeed with silent letters.Just as in English, the E at the end of words is silent, unless it bears an accent.Unlike our mother tongue, the French letter H is always silent; the difference being whether it is fully mute â€" acts like a vowel, or aspired â€" when it is treated like a consonant.The letter S at the end of a French word is generally silent: vous, nous, bas, temps.An interesting exception to that rule is the word fils, meaning son.The L, usually pronounced, is silent but the S, usually silent, is pronounced!The end letter X, normally silent in words such as prix, deux, époux, and choux; makes an S sound in some cases: six and dix, for example.Above all, French is a logical language so, for every linguistic aberration you discover, you could also uncover its reason.At first glance, it may appear that French spelling patterns are as orderly as your bric-a-brac drawer! Source: Pixabay Credit: KahllOdds and Ends of Frequently Misspelled WordsAs though we've not thrown enough at you already, there are other reasons for common misspellings in French, one of them being irregular plurals.Did you notice the word choux, a few paragraphs up? Do you know its singular form â€" chou?Most French words are pluralised by simply adding an S to the end, or an -es, just as in English.However, some French vocabulary demands a completely different end, such as journal-journaux, jeu-jeux, château-châteaux, bateau-bateaux.How can you learn how to spell these words without the danger of a misspelling? For one, avoid spell check: what with all of the homonyms in the French language, you may well spell the wrong word correctly, and that tool cannot distinguish that the word you need should be spelt differently.However, a spell checker will clue you into missed accents, so there might be some value in it, but it would be best to apply yourself to learning the correct spelling of tricky words without that safety net.You may consider making a list of words that are potentially difficult, or making flashcards, to help you study them. Use any new words you learn right away; both pronouncing and handwriting them.This multifaceted approach will quickly build neural pathways in your brain, and so help you to remember how they are spelt. Learning to spell in French presents no more difficulty than spelling English words; it is just a matter of following the rules and exceptions.Hopefully, this guide provides you with words to overcom e any difficulties and improve spelling in French.Follow this link to read about common French grammatical mistakes.

5 Country Guitar Licks Every Guitarist Should Know

5 Country Guitar Licks Every Guitarist Should Know Maile Proctor  With its distinct style and signature sound, many guitarists want to learn to play country music. Here,  Katy, TX guitar instructor Zachary A. shares the five country guitar licks you need to know Whether you’re trying to emulate you favorite country guitarist or you just enjoy the twang of country songs, these five guitar licks will help you establish a solid foundation. The majority of country music licks are derived from blues and major pentatonic  scales. In this article, I will provide the sheet music and the tablature layout of the five essential country licks you need to know. These country licks will help you build speed and efficiency in your country solos. These country guitar licks have been used by all the country music legends like Albert Lee, Ricky Skaggs, Ry Cooder, Brent Mason, and many, many more. When you practice, you don’t have to play everything super fast. Personally, I think it’s the melodic, moderate tempo licks that really bring home the country vibe. Remember to learn the scale first, and then work on perfecting it. When you’re learning these licks, or any scale or solo, I recommend using a metronome. A metronome can help you gain speed and develop your sense of time. In my opinion, there’s no one who personifies country guitar quite like Albert Lee. He is a true virtuoso on the guitar. Lee recorded Country Boy in 1979, and it became an instant hit. Here is a lick from Country Boy. This lick may seem intimidating at first glance, but it’s not too overwhelming when you break it up into two-bar sections. Heres a country guitar lick from Ricky Skaggs. Play this lick in G major Mixolydian mode. This lick is one of the more well-known country guitar licks. This country guitar lick is from a Danny Gatton solo.  Gatton was an unbelievably fast guitar player, and he would frequently cover several American music genres in one wicked solo. In this lick, he starts with a bend from the 5th  of the chord, then moves to bend the 2nd  of the chord up to the 3rd. After that, he surrounds the low 3rd  of the chord, and finally resolves everything by moving up to the open G. The licks in figures 1 and 2 are both in the chromatic scale, in the key of G7. The chromatic scale is very straightforward; it’s all 12 notes that we use in Western music. When you play chromatic scales, you can really build up your speed. These scales use chromatic filler tones, which makes these licks seem almost never ending. You can hear these two licks in numerous Albert Lee and Brent Mason tunes. Lee and Mason are both virtuosos on the guitar, and they both have a strong command of the chromatic scale. Figure 2, is a chromatic lick in the key of G. Remember, you can treat these licks as templates for new country guitar licks. It’s always fun to take a simple lick and add to it.  Take these ideas, add to them, or invert them. You can also take part of the lick, and then go in a different direction; its up to you as the musician. Looking for more great country songs to play? Try these easy-to-learn  classic country songs. Looking for a great guitar instructor in your area? Search here for guitar teachers near you!  Zachary A. is a guitar instructor in Katy, TX specializing in beginning and intermediate students. He is currently earning a degree in  music theory. Learn more about Zachary here! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher Photo by David Masters